Customizing Windows 2000

 16 / January / 2006 by Riley

I still prefer to run Windows 2000 server on some of my machines. It’s missing some of the bells and whistles, but over time I’ve found it to be more stable and better performing than Windows XP. My only real complaint about Windows 2000 is that the user interface is a bit drab. With a little work though you can tweak the interface to your own personal linking. Here’s some of the tools and methods I’ve come across to make this OS look the way you want it to look.

Resource Hacker

Resource Hacker lets you customize almost every aspect of the Windows OS interface from all the boot screens, dialog boxes, start menu, and system icons. It’s a freeware program and you can download it here: http://www.angusj.com/resourcehacker/

To customize Windows 2000 you first need to find the correct system files to edit. The most important ones are these:

Found in c:\WINNT\

explorer.exe

Found in c:\WINNT\system32\

MSGINA.dll

ntoskrnl.exe

shell32.dll

USER32.dll

Resource Hacker takes a little getting used to, but it’s basically straight forward. Just make sure you backup all of these files before messing with them. Also, once you edit any of these files Windows won’t let you save them in the original file folder while it’s up and running. There’s a few ways around this, but the simplest is just to boot up into DOS (or a program like ERD Commander) and copy the files over there. Here is some of the interfaces that are contained in each file:

- explorer.exe contains the string variable for the text on the start button.

- USER32.dll contains the icon for the start button.

- ntoskrnl.exe contains the Windows 2000 boot logo image in the bitmap section.

- MSGINA.dll contains a lot of the dialog boxes interfaces like login and shut down as well as the text strings that are used in them.

- shell32.dll contains all the system icons including the ones used in the start menu.

Microangelo

I had some problems trying to replace the icons in shell32.dll in Resource Hacker. I recommend just opening shell32.dll in an icon editor like Microangelo and doing it directly there.

You can get Microangelo here: http://www.microangelo.us/

Changing the Logon Background Color

A. Start Regedit B. Go to HKEY_USERS\.DEFAULT\Control Panel\Colors\Background C. Change the three numbers from the default of 58 110 165 to the RGB values you want D. For example 110 110 255 is a fairly light blue, 0 0 0 would be black E. Log off and log back on again to see the change.

There are also several other variables in this folder that you can play with the RGB values of to change different aspects of the bootup and shutdown screens.

Customize Internet Explorer

And if you’re tired of seeing “- Microsoft Internet Explorer” after the title of every web page then here’s how to change it to something else:

Find the following key in the registry:

[HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\Internet Explorer\Main]

Then find the entry “Window Title” (if it is not there, then create it) and change the text to whatever you like.

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Welcome!

 14 / January / 2006 by Riley

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Hello World

 14 / January / 2006 by Riley

The Time Traveller (for so it will be convenient to speak of him) was expounding a recondite matter to us. His grey eyes shone and twinkled, and his usually pale face was flushed and animated. The fire burned brightly, and the soft radiance of the incandescent lights in the lilies of silver caught the bubbles that flashed and passed in our glasses. Our chairs, being his patents, embraced and caressed us rather than submitted to be sat upon, and there was that luxurious after-dinner atmosphere when thought roams gracefully free of the trammels of precision. And he put it to us in this way–marking the points with a lean forefinger–as we sat and lazily admired his earnestness over this new paradox (as we thought it) and his fecundity.

‘You must follow me carefully. I shall have to controvert one or two ideas that are almost universally accepted. The geometry, for instance, they taught you at school is founded on a misconception.’

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